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Training Hard Doesn’t Always Mean Training Smart

  • Writer: Dr. Matt Paluchniak
    Dr. Matt Paluchniak
  • 59 minutes ago
  • 3 min read

If you’re signed up for a:

  • 5K or 10K

  • Half or full marathon

  • Spartan, Hyrox, or CrossFit-style competition

  • Cycling, triathlon, or endurance event


…you’re probably motivated to push harder.


But here’s what we see every year at Evolv Physical Therapy & Performance:


👉 Most injuries don’t happen because people train too little — they happen because people train without a plan.


In fact, research shows that over 70% of runners experience an injury each year, often during periods of increased training volume or intensity.

The good news?

You don’t need to train less.

You just need to train smarter.


Why Injuries Happen During Training Cycles

Race prep places repeated stress on the same tissues.

Injuries typically occur when one (or more) of these factors stack up:

  • Sudden mileage increases

  • Inadequate recovery days

  • Poor strength foundation

  • Limited mobility

  • Ignoring early warning signs

Your body can adapt extremely well — as long as stress increases gradually and recovery is sufficient.


The Most Common Training Mistakes We See

1️⃣ Increasing Mileage Too Quickly

A common rule of thumb is no more than a 10% weekly increase, but even that can be aggressive depending on your history.

Red flags include:

  • Lingering soreness

  • Joint stiffness that doesn’t warm up

  • Pain that worsens as runs continue

Progression matters more than pace.


2️⃣ Skipping Strength Training

Many athletes believe running alone will make them stronger.

But without strength training:

  • Muscles fatigue faster

  • Joints absorb more load

  • Form breaks down late in races

Strength training improves:

  • Running economy

  • Force absorption

  • Injury resilience


3️⃣ Training Only in One Speed Zone

Constant moderate-intensity training (“gray zone”) overloads the body.

Smart programs include:

  • Easy aerobic days

  • Targeted speed or tempo work

  • True recovery sessions

This balance improves performance while protecting your joints and nervous system.


4️⃣ Ignoring Mobility Until Pain Appears

Mobility isn’t about being flexible everywhere — it’s about having enough motion in the right places.

Key areas for endurance athletes:

  • Ankles

  • Hips

  • Thoracic spine

Restricted mobility forces compensation, increasing stress on knees, hips, and low back.


5️⃣ Pushing Through Early Symptoms

Pain is information — not weakness.

Early signs often include:

  • Tightness that returns quickly

  • Pain at the start of workouts

  • One-sided soreness

  • Declining performance

Addressing issues early can prevent weeks or months of lost training.


What Smart Training Actually Looks Like

A well-structured training plan includes:

✅ Gradual volume progression

✅ Strength training 2–3x/week

✅ Mobility specific to your sport

✅ Intentional recovery days

✅ Individualized load management

Training smarter doesn’t mean doing less — it means doing what your body actually needs.


Strength Training Exercises That Support Race Performance

Some of the most effective movements include:

  • Split squats

  • Step-ups

  • Deadlifts

  • Calf raises (bent & straight knee)

  • Core anti-rotation exercises

These build:

  • Single-leg stability

  • Power transfer

  • Fatigue resistance

Which translates directly to better race-day performance.


How Physical Therapy Helps You Train Better

Performance-based physical therapy is not just for injuries.

At Evolv, we help athletes:

  • Identify weak links before pain develops

  • Improve running and movement mechanics

  • Build customized strength programs

  • Modify training during flare-ups

  • Maintain momentum through race season

The goal isn’t just to heal — it’s to help you train consistently without setbacks.


Signs You May Benefit From a Performance Assessment

Consider seeing a physical therapist if:

  • You’ve had recurring injuries in past training cycles

  • You’re increasing mileage or intensity

  • You feel asymmetrical when running or lifting

  • Pain appears mid-training plan

  • You want to maximize performance safely

Small adjustments early can make a massive difference.


Train With Confidence — Not Guesswork

Whether you’re preparing for your first race or chasing a PR, your body deserves a strategy — not trial and error.

At Evolv Physical Therapy & Performance in Cedarburg, WI, we specialize in helping active adults and athletes:

  • Train smarter

  • Reduce injury risk

  • Improve performance

  • Stay consistent year-round


👉 Schedule a Free Phone Consult to discuss your training goals and build a smarter plan.


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